Methylamine · CH₃NH₂

CH₃NH₂ Lewis Structure

Nitrogen forms three single bonds and retains one lone pair, which controls its basicity and local shape.

CH₃NH₂
CH₃—NH₂
Reviewed stored connectivity; detailed electron placement is explained below
Total valence electrons14
Reviewed connectivityCH₃—NH₂
GeometryTetrahedral at carbon; trigonal pyramidal at nitrogen
Support levelReviewed guide

Methylamine overview

The stored Lewis connectivity is CH₃—NH₂. Nitrogen forms three single bonds and retains one lone pair, which controls its basicity and local shape.

How to draw CH₃NH₂

  1. Count 14 valence electrons. Include charge adjustments before drawing.
  2. Use the reviewed connectivity CH₃—NH₂. Do not infer a different isomer from the formula alone.
  3. Place the required single, double or multiple bonds. Keep a running electron total.
  4. Complete terminal valence shells and add lone pairs or formal charges. Nitrogen forms three single bonds and retains one lone pair, which controls its basicity and local shape.
  5. Verify the total electron count and geometry. The reviewed geometry is Tetrahedral at carbon; trigonal pyramidal at nitrogen.

Why this example matters

Nitrogen forms three single bonds and retains one lone pair, which controls its basicity and local shape.

Scope and model limits

The condensed display groups C–H and N–H bonds but the nitrogen lone pair remains an essential Lewis feature.

Common mistakes

  • Drawing nitrogen without a lone pair
  • Adding a C=N double bond
  • Giving nitrogen four neutral bonds

Last reviewed: 2026-07-16. Educational reference only; verify graded work with course materials.