Glycine · C₂H₅NO₂

C₂H₅NO₂ Lewis Structure

Neutral glycine contains an amine lone pair and a carboxylic-acid group; proton transfer can create a zwitterion.

C₂H₅NO₂
H₂N—CH₂—C(=O)—O—H
Reviewed stored connectivity; detailed electron placement is explained below
Total valence electrons30
Reviewed connectivityH₂N—CH₂—C(=O)—O—H
GeometryMixed local geometries
Support levelReviewed guide

Glycine overview

The stored Lewis connectivity is H₂N—CH₂—C(=O)—O—H. Neutral glycine contains an amine lone pair and a carboxylic-acid group; proton transfer can create a zwitterion.

How to draw C₂H₅NO₂

  1. Count 30 valence electrons. Include charge adjustments before drawing.
  2. Use the reviewed connectivity H₂N—CH₂—C(=O)—O—H. Do not infer a different isomer from the formula alone.
  3. Place the required single, double or multiple bonds. Keep a running electron total.
  4. Complete terminal valence shells and add lone pairs or formal charges. Neutral glycine contains an amine lone pair and a carboxylic-acid group; proton transfer can create a zwitterion.
  5. Verify the total electron count and geometry. The reviewed geometry is Mixed local geometries.

Why this example matters

Neutral glycine contains an amine lone pair and a carboxylic-acid group; proton transfer can create a zwitterion.

Scope and model limits

The page displays the neutral connectivity for electron counting. In water and in the solid state, H₃N⁺–CH₂–COO⁻ is often the more relevant form.

Common mistakes

  • Using 26 instead of 30 valence electrons
  • Ignoring the nitrogen lone pair
  • Assuming the neutral form dominates in every environment

Last reviewed: 2026-07-16. Educational reference only; verify graded work with course materials.